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AKAlaska Geography
Overview
Alaska occupies the 1st largest area among US states. Located in the West region, specifically the non contiguous subregion, its physical geography reflects its position on the continent. It has coastline on the pacific. It shares an international border with Canada.
Topography and landforms
- Active volcanoes within the state
- Glaciers
- Peaks above 14,000 ft ("Fourteeners")
- Significant island geography
Rivers and water
The state has Pacific Ocean coastline, often dramatic and rugged.
Mountains and elevation
Alaska has moderate elevation across most of its territory, without dominating mountain ranges.
Climate and time zone
Alaska falls in the alaska time zone (the state spans multiple time zones — a small western or eastern portion may differ). Seismic activity is notable. Volcanic activity is also present.
National parks and protected areas
The National Park Service manages many sites in Alaska including national parks, national monuments, national forests, and historic sites. Tourism, particularly to natural areas, is a major part of the state economy.
Wildlife
Alaska's wildlife reflects its geography. Forests, plains, rivers, and (where applicable) coasts support a wide range of mammals, birds, fish, and reptiles. Protected populations of native species are maintained through state and federal wildlife management agencies.
Non-contiguous status
Alaska is one of only two non-contiguous US states — separated from the lower 48 by water. It shares no land border with any other US state.
Daily geography puzzle
Statedoku uses geographic features (mountains, deserts, rivers, regions) as constraints — practice your map awareness in 5 minutes a day.
Play today's puzzle →Common questions about Alaska geography
What is the climate of Alaska?
Alaska observes alaska Time and has a climate shaped by its location in the West region. Specific climate type varies — see the dedicated weather page for details.
How big is Alaska?
Alaska ranks #1 of 50 by area. It is one of the very largest US states.
Does Alaska have mountains?
No major mountain ranges run through the state.
What national parks are in Alaska?
Alaska has several state parks and may contain national monuments or national forests. Check the National Park Service website for the current list.
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