HIHawaii Geography

Overview

Hawaii occupies the 43rd largest area among US states. Located in the West region, specifically the non contiguous subregion, its physical geography reflects its position on the continent. It has coastline on the pacific.

Topography and landforms

• Active volcanoes within the state
• Significant island geography

Rivers and water

The state has Pacific Ocean coastline, often dramatic and rugged.

Mountains and elevation

Hawaii has moderate elevation across most of its territory, without dominating mountain ranges.

Climate and time zone

Hawaii falls in the hawaii time zone. Volcanic activity is also present.

National parks and protected areas

The National Park Service manages many sites in Hawaii including national parks, national monuments, national forests, and historic sites. Tourism, particularly to natural areas, is a major part of the state economy.

Wildlife

Hawaii's wildlife reflects its geography. Forests, plains, rivers, and (where applicable) coasts support a wide range of mammals, birds, fish, and reptiles. Protected populations of native species are maintained through state and federal wildlife management agencies.

Non-contiguous status

Hawaii is one of only two non-contiguous US states — separated from the lower 48 by water. It shares no land border with any other US state.

Common questions about Hawaii geography

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