Home · States · Vermont · Geography
VTVermont Geography
Overview
Vermont occupies the 45th largest area among US states. Located in the Northeast region, specifically the new england subregion, its physical geography reflects its position on the continent. The state is landlocked, with no direct ocean access. It shares an international border with Canada.
Topography and landforms
- Mountain ranges: appalachians
- Appalachian Mountains
Rivers and water
Vermont has no major navigable rivers connecting to the ocean, which historically shaped its economic development.
Mountains and elevation
The appalachians mountain range(s) define much of Vermont's topography.
Climate and time zone
Vermont falls in the Eastern time zone. Winters bring heavy snowfall, especially near the Great Lakes or in mountainous areas.
National parks and protected areas
The National Park Service manages many sites in Vermont including national parks, national monuments, national forests, and historic sites. Tourism, particularly to natural areas, is a major part of the state economy.
Wildlife
Vermont's wildlife reflects its geography. Forests, plains, rivers, and (where applicable) coasts support a wide range of mammals, birds, fish, and reptiles. Protected populations of native species are maintained through state and federal wildlife management agencies.
Bordering states
Vermont shares borders with 3 other US states.
Daily geography puzzle
Statedoku uses geographic features (mountains, deserts, rivers, regions) as constraints — practice your map awareness in 5 minutes a day.
Play today's puzzle →Common questions about Vermont geography
What is the climate of Vermont?
Vermont observes Eastern Time and has a climate shaped by its location in the Northeast region. Specific climate type varies — see the dedicated weather page for details.
How big is Vermont?
Vermont ranks #45 of 50 by area. It is one of the smallest US states.
Does Vermont have mountains?
Yes, Vermont has the appalachians mountain range(s) running through it.
What national parks are in Vermont?
Vermont has several state parks and may contain national monuments or national forests. Check the National Park Service website for the current list.
Similar states
If you found this page useful, you may also want to explore states with similar geography, history, or culture: