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NYNew York Geography
Overview
New York occupies the 27th largest area among US states. Located in the Northeast region, specifically the mid atlantic subregion, its physical geography reflects its position on the continent. It has coastline on the atlantic and great_lakes. It shares an international border with Canada.
Topography and landforms
- Mountain ranges: appalachians
- Appalachian Mountains
- Significant island geography
Rivers and water
The state has Atlantic Ocean coastline, with associated bays, estuaries, and barrier islands. The state borders one or more of the Great Lakes — Superior, Michigan, Huron, Erie, or Ontario.
Mountains and elevation
The appalachians mountain range(s) define much of New York's topography.
Climate and time zone
New York falls in the Eastern time zone. Winters bring heavy snowfall, especially near the Great Lakes or in mountainous areas.
National parks and protected areas
The National Park Service manages many sites in New York including national parks, national monuments, national forests, and historic sites. Tourism, particularly to natural areas, is a major part of the state economy.
Wildlife
New York's wildlife reflects its geography. Forests, plains, rivers, and (where applicable) coasts support a wide range of mammals, birds, fish, and reptiles. Protected populations of native species are maintained through state and federal wildlife management agencies.
Bordering states
New York shares borders with 5 other US states.
Daily geography puzzle
Statedoku uses geographic features (mountains, deserts, rivers, regions) as constraints — practice your map awareness in 5 minutes a day.
Play today's puzzle →Common questions about New York geography
What is the climate of New York?
New York observes Eastern Time and has a climate shaped by its location in the Northeast region. Specific climate type varies — see the dedicated weather page for details.
How big is New York?
New York ranks #27 of 50 by area. It is mid-sized by US standards.
Does New York have mountains?
Yes, New York has the appalachians mountain range(s) running through it.
What national parks are in New York?
New York has several state parks and may contain national monuments or national forests. Check the National Park Service website for the current list.
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