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NJNew Jersey Geography
Overview
New Jersey occupies the 47th largest area among US states. Located in the Northeast region, specifically the mid atlantic subregion, its physical geography reflects its position on the continent. It has coastline on the atlantic.
Topography and landforms
- Mountain ranges: appalachians
- Appalachian Mountains
- Significant island geography
Rivers and water
The state has Atlantic Ocean coastline, with associated bays, estuaries, and barrier islands.
Mountains and elevation
The appalachians mountain range(s) define much of New Jersey's topography.
Climate and time zone
New Jersey falls in the Eastern time zone.
National parks and protected areas
The National Park Service manages many sites in New Jersey including national parks, national monuments, national forests, and historic sites. Outdoor recreation is significant — hiking, camping, hunting, fishing, and wildlife viewing.
Wildlife
New Jersey's wildlife reflects its geography. Forests, plains, rivers, and (where applicable) coasts support a wide range of mammals, birds, fish, and reptiles. Protected populations of native species are maintained through state and federal wildlife management agencies.
Bordering states
New Jersey shares borders with 3 other US states.
Daily geography puzzle
Statedoku uses geographic features (mountains, deserts, rivers, regions) as constraints — practice your map awareness in 5 minutes a day.
Play today's puzzle →Common questions about New Jersey geography
What is the climate of New Jersey?
New Jersey observes Eastern Time and has a climate shaped by its location in the Northeast region. Specific climate type varies — see the dedicated weather page for details.
How big is New Jersey?
New Jersey ranks #47 of 50 by area. It is one of the smallest US states.
Does New Jersey have mountains?
Yes, New Jersey has the appalachians mountain range(s) running through it.
What national parks are in New Jersey?
New Jersey has several state parks and may contain national monuments or national forests. Check the National Park Service website for the current list.
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