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MSMississippi Geography

Capital: Jackson Β· South Β· Admitted 1817

Overview

Mississippi occupies the 32nd largest area among US states. Located in the South region, specifically the deep south subregion, its physical geography reflects its position on the continent. It has coastline on the gulf.

Topography and landforms

Rivers and water

The mighty Mississippi River borders or flows through Mississippi. It is the second longest river in the US (after the Missouri) and was the principal trade route of the early Republic. The state has Gulf of Mexico coastline, often warm, low-lying, and rich in marine biodiversity.

Mountains and elevation

Mississippi has very low elevation β€” much of the state lies at or near sea level.

Climate and time zone

Mississippi falls in the Central time zone. The state is part of the Sun Belt β€” mild winters and hot, sunny summers. The coast is exposed to Atlantic and/or Gulf hurricanes (peak season June-November).

National parks and protected areas

The National Park Service manages many sites in Mississippi including national parks, national monuments, national forests, and historic sites. Outdoor recreation is significant β€” hiking, camping, hunting, fishing, and wildlife viewing.

Wildlife

Mississippi's wildlife reflects its geography. Forests, plains, rivers, and (where applicable) coasts support a wide range of mammals, birds, fish, and reptiles. Protected populations of native species are maintained through state and federal wildlife management agencies.

Bordering states

Mississippi shares borders with 4 other US states.

Daily geography puzzle

Statedoku uses geographic features (mountains, deserts, rivers, regions) as constraints β€” practice your map awareness in 5 minutes a day.

Play today's puzzle β†’

Common questions about Mississippi geography

What is the climate of Mississippi?

Mississippi observes Central Time and has a climate shaped by its location in the South region. Specific climate type varies β€” see the dedicated weather page for details.

How big is Mississippi?

Mississippi ranks #32 of 50 by area. It is mid-sized by US standards.

Does Mississippi have mountains?

No major mountain ranges run through the state.

What national parks are in Mississippi?

Mississippi has several state parks and may contain national monuments or national forests. Check the National Park Service website for the current list.

Similar states

If you found this page useful, you may also want to explore states with similar geography, history, or culture:

Explore Mississippi